Nevertheless, a further reduction of emissions is needed to achieve the EU's ambitious climate targets for 2030 (reaching at least a reduction of 55% of emissions by 2030 in the EU).
The CAP has helped reduce GHG emissions. Mitigation is mainly achieved by protecting existing carbon stocks, notably thanks to the maintenance of permanent grasslands supported by extensive livestock grazing systems. There is potential to further increase carbon storage in EU soils. In terms of climate adaptation, it is mainly achieved through support towards diversity of crops and farming systems, investment support for adaptation to new climate conditions, limiting soil erosion and improving resilience to floods. However, better targeting of CAP support would lead to an increase in efficiency.
These are among the main findings of the evaluation of the impact of the CAP on climate change and GHG emissions.
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